By Lucinda Elliott
MONTEVIDEO (Reuters) -Voters in South America’s laid-back Uruguay, identified for its seashores, legalized marijuana and stability, headed to the polls on Sunday for a second-round presidential race between moderates that closes out a bumper yr for world elections.
The vote within the small nation of three.4 million individuals sees opposition center-left candidate Yamandu Orsi tackle continuity conservative runner, Alvaro Delgado, who has the backing of a third-placed ally.
Forward of Sunday’s election, opinion polls urged the Nov. 24 runoff promised to be razor tight, with fewer than 25,000 votes doubtlessly separating the 2 contenders.
Not like sharp right-left divides in latest elections in Argentina, Brazil or Mexico, Uruguay’s political area is comparatively tension-free, with vital overlap between the conservative and liberal coalitions vying for workplace.
Polling stations opened at 8 a.m. (1100 GMT) and shut at 7:30 p.m. native time, with the primary outcomes anticipated two hours later.
Excessive residing prices, inequality and violent crime are amongst Uruguyans’ largest worries, however inflation has been easing within the run-up to the election, and each employment and actual salaries are on the rise.
President Luis Lacalle Pou, who belongs to Delgado’s Nationwide Occasion, is fashionable however he can not run for rapid re-election attributable to constitutional guidelines.
Orsi, who has pledged a “modern left” coverage method, received 43.9% of the first-round October vote for the Broad Entrance and can face Delgado, who secured 26.8% but in addition has the backing of the conservative Colorado Occasion that collectively together with his Nationwide Occasion made up nearly 42% of votes. The 2 events did the identical in 2019, successful the election.
Orsi has sought to reassure Uruguayans that he doesn’t plan a pointy coverage shift within the historically reasonable and comparatively rich nation.
Building employee, Ruben Parada, 44, a resident of the capital, Montevideo, mentioned he was voting for Orsi as a result of his Broad Entrance “thought less about the rich” and would do extra to assist working individuals.
Conservative Delgado, in the meantime, has requested voters to “re-elect a good government,” in search of to capitalize on the recognition of Pou.
ECONOMIC SUCCESSES
Whereas the ruling coalition is struggling to defend its report on combating crime and over a number of corruption scandals, it hopes financial successes could also be sufficient to persuade voters to decide on continuity over change.
“They did more in five years than the Broad Front did in 15 years,” mentioned 38-year-old Jaqueline Fleitas, who solid her second-round poll for Delgado, mentioning the development of a hospital close to her house in Montevideo.
“There’s still work to do, so we need five more years of this government,” she added.
Neither coalition has an absolute majority within the decrease home following October’s elections. However Orsi’s Broad Entrance received 16 of 30 Senate seats. He says his Senate majority places him in a greater place to guide the subsequent authorities.
Each contenders on Sunday are hoping to draw the roughly 8% of first-round voters who went for smaller, unaligned events, in addition to those that didn’t prove in October.
However neither made new pledges within the last weeks of campaigning, and pollsters say a televised debate on Nov. 17 seems to have had little impact.
One query as the most important yr for elections in historical past involves an finish is whether or not Uruguay will buck a world development of incumbent events shedding vote share in contrast with the earlier election. Voters harm by inflation have punished events in energy, together with in Britain, Japan and america.
A strong Uruguayan economic system although might assist Delgado on Sunday: “There are few indications that voters are clamoring for significant political change,” mentioned Uruguayan analyst Nicolas Saldias of the Economist Intelligence Unit.
